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進(jìn)行同聲傳譯的技巧是什么?

日期:2019-11-30 發(fā)布人: 來源: 閱讀量:

  大家都知道同聲傳譯的工作非常重要且困難,對(duì)譯員的要求非常高,今天尚語證件翻譯公司給大家分享進(jìn)行同聲傳譯的技巧是什么?

  As we all know, simultaneous interpretation is very important and difficult, and the requirements for translators are very high. What are the skills of simultaneous interpretation shared by Shangyu certificate translation company today?

  我們很多人都知道,要完成好同聲傳譯的工作,決不能滿足于詞匯對(duì)詞匯的翻譯,而應(yīng)該是對(duì)外國朋友語言、語境的翻譯,以便讓接受翻譯內(nèi)容的朋友能夠正確、準(zhǔn)確地理解說話者的真實(shí)意圖、真實(shí)本意。所以,翻譯公司的同聲傳譯工作人員,必須具有豐富的知識(shí)和才能,對(duì)說話者本國的文化背景有所了解,才能從說話者的語言當(dāng)中,理解說話者的本意。就是說,口譯翻譯要掌握先理解再開口翻譯的技巧。

  As many of us know, to complete the simultaneous interpretation, we must not be satisfied with the translation of vocabulary, but the translation of the language and context of foreign friends, so that the friends who accept the translation can correctly and accurately understand the real intention and intention of the speaker. Therefore, the simultaneous interpretation staff of the translation company must have rich knowledge and ability, have some understanding of the cultural background of the speaker, and understand the original meaning of the speaker from the speaker's language. That is to say, interpreting translation should master the skills of understanding before opening up translation.

  在進(jìn)行同聲傳譯時(shí),要掌握外國語法與中國語法不同的小技巧。以英語為例,英國人因?yàn)橹v話采用的大多是倒裝句,所以在進(jìn)行口譯的時(shí)候,要注意讓講話者一句話全部說完后,再進(jìn)行口譯,而不能翻譯速度過快,接的太緊。還是以英語口譯為例,英國朋友講話時(shí)多采用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而中文講話多采用主動(dòng)語態(tài),這在翻譯中也要特別注意。

  In simultaneous interpretation, we should master the different skills between foreign grammar and Chinese grammar. Take English as an example. Because most of the English people use inversion sentences in their speech, when interpreting, they should pay attention to letting the speaker finish all the sentences before interpreting, instead of translating too fast or too tight. Taking English interpretation as an example, English friends often use passive voice while Chinese ones use active voice, which should also be paid special attention in translation.

  特別注意長句子處理技巧。英國人說話特別偏愛使用長句來表達(dá)心中的意思。在為他們做長句口譯時(shí),可以根據(jù)意思,將復(fù)雜的意群切斷為簡單的句式,以便讓受譯者能夠很快明白說話者的意思。口譯還有一個(gè)小技巧,那就是對(duì)于口譯中出現(xiàn)的小錯(cuò)誤,不必每次都糾正,但對(duì)于完全誤解的翻譯,應(yīng)該立刻給予糾正,以免使交流雙方產(chǎn)生不必要的誤解和矛盾。

  Pay special attention to long sentence processing skills. English people especially prefer to use long sentences to express their meaning. When interpreting long sentences for them, we can cut off complex meaning groups into simple sentence patterns according to the meaning, so that the target translator can understand the meaning of the speaker quickly. There is also a small skill in interpretation, that is, it is not necessary to correct the small mistakes in interpretation every time, but to correct the completely misunderstood translation immediately, so as to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings and contradictions between the two sides of communication.

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